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Musnad Ahmad 21523

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ سَلْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ

إِنَّ اللهَ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] لَيَغْفِرُ لِعَبْدِهِ مَا لَمْ يَقَعِ الْحِجَابُ. قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا الْحِجَابُ؟ قَالَ: أَنْ تَمُوتَ النَّفْسُ وَهِيَ مُشْرِكَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān
  3. his father
  4. Makḥūl
  5. ʿUmar b. Nuʿaym
  6. Usāmah b. Salmān
  7. Abū Dhar

✧ Indeed, Allah [Mighty and Majestic] forgives His servant as long as the veil has not fallen. They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what is the veil?' He said: 'That the soul dies while it is a polytheist.'

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2361وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى لَيَغْفِرُ لِعَبْدِهِ مَا لَمْ يَقَعِ الْحِجَابُ». قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا الْحِجَابُ؟ قَالَ: «أَنْ تَمُوتَ النَّفْسُ وَهِ

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. Usāmah b. Salmān
    أُسَامَةَ بْنِ سَلْمَانَ
    عن
  3. ʿUmar b. Nuʿaym
    عُمَرَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ
    عن
  4. Makḥūl b. Abī Muslim
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  5. Thābit b. Thawbān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Thābit b. Thawbān
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 165 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَوْبَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وتغير بآخره
    حدثنا
  7. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
    and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 2361

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