MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 20584

✧ Men from the Ansar

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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمُومَةٌ لِي مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ

غُمَّ عَلَيْنَا هِلَالُ شَوَّالٍ فَأَصْبَحْنَا صِيَامًا، فَجَاءَ رَكْبٌ مِنْ آخِرِ النَّهَارِ فَشَهِدُوا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُمْ رَأَوُا الْهِلَالَ بِالْأَمْسِ، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النَّاسَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا مِنْ يَوْمِهِمْ، وَأَنْ يَخْرُجُوا لِعِيدِهِمْ مِنَ الْغَدِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hushaym
  2. Abū Bishr
  3. Abū ʿUmayr b. Anas
  4. ʿUmūmah Lī Min al-Anṣār Min Aṣḥāb Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The new moon of Shawwāl was obscured from us, so we began the morning fasting. Then a group of riders came at the end of the day and testified before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that they had seen the new moon yesterday. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the people to break their fast that day and to go out for their Eid the next day.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautFair Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أبو عمير بن أنس فيقال إنه ابن أنس بن مالك واسمه عبد الله ولم يرو عنه غير أبي بشر ومن كان هكذا فهو مجهول لا يحتج به

    machine translationAs for Abū ʿUmayr b. Anas, it is said that he is the son of Anas b. Mālik, and his name is ʿAbdullāh. No one narrated from him except Abū Bishr, and whoever is like this is unknown (majhūl) and cannot be used as proof.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • إبراهيم بن المنذر الحزامي

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Shafiʿī

    لو ثبت قلنا به

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    وخالفه أصحاب شعبة رووه عن شعبة عن أبي بشر عن أبي عمير بن أنس عن عمومة له عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكذلك رواه أبو عوانة وهشيم عن أبي بشر وهو الصواب

    machine translationThe companions of Shuʿbah contradicted him: they narrated it from Shuʿbah, from Abū Bishr, from Abū ʿUmayr b. Anas, from some of his paternal uncles, from the Prophet ﷺ. Abū ʿAwānah and Hushaym also narrated it in this way from Abū Bishr, and this is the correct version.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    جدير بأن لا يقال فيه صحيح

    machine translationIt is hardly fitting that it be called sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    هو حديث صحيح

    machine translationIt is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • إسحاق ابن راهويه

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Khaṭṭābī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    احتج به

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Ibn al-Sakan

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20852

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)
    أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبُو بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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