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Musnad Ahmad 20577

✧ Abdullah Bin Mugheef Al Mazni

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ أَبُو زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ حَدَّثَنِي فُضَيْلُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ قَالَ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَقَدْ غَزَا مَعَ عُمَرَ سَبْعَ غَزَوَاتٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ: مَا حُرِّمَ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ الشَّرَابِ ؟ قَالَ: الْخَمْرُ. قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ. فَقَالَ: لَا أُخْبِرُكَ إِلَّا مَا سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، أَوْ رَسُولَ اللهِ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ. قَالَ: إِمَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ بَدَأَ بِالرِّسَالَةِ، أَوْ يَكُونَ بَدَأَ بِالِاسْمِ فَقُلْتُ: شَرْعِي أَنِّي اكْتَفَيْتُ. فَقَالَ: نَهَى عَنِ الْحَنْتَمِ وَهُوَ الْجَرُّ، وَنَهَى عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ وَهُوَ الْقَرْعُ، وَنَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَفَّتِ وَهُوَ مَا لُطِّخَ بِالْقَارِ مِنْ زِقٍّ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ، وَنَهَى عَنِ النَّقِيرِ. قَالَ: فَلَمَّا سَمِعْتُ ذَاكَ اشْتَرَيْتُ أَفِيقَةً، فَهِيَ هُوَ ذَا مُعَلَّقَةٌ يُنْبَذُ فِيهَا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Dāwud
  2. Thābit Abū Zayd
  3. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
  4. Fuḍayl b. Zayd al-Raqāshī
  5. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad Fī Ḥadīthih
  6. Fuḍayl b. Zayd and Qad Ghazā Maʿ ʿUmar Sabʿ Ghazawāt

✧ I asked ʿAbd Allāh b. Mughaffal al-Muzanī: What drink has been forbidden to us? He said: Wine. He said: I said: This is in the Quran. He said: I will not tell you except what I heard Muḥammad the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, or the Messenger of Allah Muḥammad ﷺ. He said: Either he began with the messengership or he began with the name. Then I said: My way is that I am content. He said: He forbade al-ḥantam, which is the earthenware jar; and he forbade al-dubbāʾ, which is the gourd; and he forbade al-muzaffat, which is what is smeared with pitch, whether a skin or something else; and he forbade al-naqīr. He said: When I heard that, I bought a small tanned skin, and there it is hanging, in which nabīdh is made.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرة
    سألت
  2. فُضَيْلُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 169 AH
    ثَابِتٌ أَبُو زَيْدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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