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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 2036

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ غَزْوَانَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا يَوْمٌ حَرَامٌ. قَالَ: أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: بَلَدٌ حَرَامٌ. قَالَ: فَأَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: شَهْرٌ حَرَامٌ. قَالَ: إِنَّ أَمْوَالَكُمْ وَدِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، ثُمَّ أَعَادَهَا مِرَارًا، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ مِرَارًا. قَالَ: يَقُولُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: وَاللهِ إِنَّهَا لَوَصِيَّةٌ إِلَى رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَلَا فَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ، لَا تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Numayr
  2. Fuḍayl / Ibn Ghazwān
  3. ʿIkrimah
  4. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said during the Farewell Pilgrimage: O people, what day is this? They said: This is a sacred day. He said: What land is this? They said: A sacred land. He said: What month is this? They said: A sacred month. He said: Indeed your wealth, your blood, and your honor are sacred to you like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this land of yours, in this month of yours. Then he repeated it several times. Then he raised his head to the sky and said: O Allah, have I conveyed? Several times. Ibn Abbas said: By Allah, it was a testament to his Lord, Mighty and Majestic. Then he said: Let the one who is present convey to the one who is absent. Do not revert after me to disbelief, striking the necks of one another.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1741Sahih al-Bukhari 7078Sunan Ibn Majah 233

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 140 AH
    فُضَيْلٌ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ غَزْوَانَ -ثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Ibn Numayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AH
    ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنة
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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