Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 2005

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى سَمِعْتُ الْأَعْمَشَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ امْرَأَةً، قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّهَا صَوْمُ شَهْرٍ، فَمَاتَتْ، أَفَأَصُومُهُ عَنْهَا؟ قَالَ: لَوْ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّكِ دَيْنٌ أَكُنْتِ قَاضِيَتَهُ؟ قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَدَيْنُ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُقْضَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. Muslim
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A woman said: "O Messenger of God, my mother had a month of fasting due upon her, and she died. Shall I fast it on her behalf?" He said: "If your mother had a debt, would you pay it?" She said: "Yes." He said: "Then the debt owed to God, Mighty and Majestic, is more deserving of being paid."

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