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Musnad Ahmad 19538

✧ Abi Musa al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي وَهُوَ بِحَضْرَةِ الْعَدُوِّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

إِنَّ أَبْوَابَ الْجَنَّةِ تَحْتَ ظِلَالِ السُّيُوفِ قَالَ: فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ رَثُّ الْهَيْئَةِ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا مُوسَى آنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ: أَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامَ، ثُمَّ كَسَرَ جَفْنَ سَيْفِهِ فَأَلْقَاهُ، ثُمَّ مَشَى بِسَيْفِهِ فَضَرَبَ بِهِ حَتَّى قُتِلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bahz
  2. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
  3. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qays
  5. Abū / Biḥaḍrah al-ʿAdū
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Indeed, the gates of Paradise are beneath the shadows of swords. He said: A man of the people stood up, shabby in appearance, and said: 'O Abū Mūsā, did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: So he returned to his companions and said: 'I bid you farewell.' Then he broke the scabbard of his sword and threw it away, then walked with his sword and struck with it until he was killed.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1302وهو بحضرة العدو، يقول قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم "إن أبواب الجنة تحت ظلال السيوف" فقام رجل رث الهيئة فقال يا أبا موسى أأنت سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول هذا؟ قال: نعم، فرجع إلى أصحابه، فقال: "اقرأ عليكم السلام" ثم كسر جفن سيف

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 197 AH, ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-ʿAmmī said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal: before 198 AH, others said: after 200 AH
    بَهْزٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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