Musnad Ahmad 19436
Amr b. Abasah
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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي الْفَيْضِ عَنْ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ
كَانَ بَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ مِنَ الرُّومِ عَهْدٌ فَخَرَجَ مُعَاوِيَةُ فَجَعَلَ يَسِيرُ فِي أَرْضِهِمْ حَتَّى يَنْقُضُوا فَيُغِيرَ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يُنَادِي فِي نَاحِيَةِ النَّاسِ: وَفَاءٌ لَا غَدْرٌ، فَإِذَا هُوَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ عَهْدٌ فَلَا يَشُدَّ عُقْدَةً وَلَا يَحُلَّهَا حَتَّى يَمْضِيَ أَمَدُهَا، أَوْ يَنْبِذَ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَى سَوَاءٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Wakīʿ
- Shuʿbah
- Abū al-Fayḍ
- Sulaym b. ʿĀmir
✧ There was a treaty between Muʿāwiyah and a group of the Byzantines. Muʿāwiyah set out and began traveling in their land so that they would break the treaty and he could raid them. Then a man called out from among the people: Fulfillment, not treachery! And it turned out to be ʿAmr b. ʿAbasah. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever has a treaty with a people, let him neither tighten a knot nor loosen it until its term expires, or he renounces it to them on equal terms.
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