Musnad Ahmad 1938
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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي يَزِيدَ مُنْذُ سَبْعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ
مَا عَلِمْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَامَ يَوْمًا يَتَحَرَّى فَضْلَهُ عَلَى الْأَيَّامِ غَيْرَ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ - وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى: إِلَّا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ، يَعْنِي: عَاشُورَاءَ - وَهَذَا الشَّهْرَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Yazīd Mundh Sabʿīn Sanah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ I did not know the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to fast any day seeking its virtue over other days except the day of Ashura—and Sufyan said another time: except this day, meaning Ashura—and this month, the month of Ramadan.
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), narrated much hadithd. 126 AH or 127 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي يَزِيدَثقة كثير الحديثأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.