MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 19375

Rest of Adi b. Hatim

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرٌ حَدَّثَنِي عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ

عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ وَالصِّيَامَ قَالَ: صَلِّ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَصُمْ، فَإِذَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَكُلْ وَاشْرَبْ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ، وَصُمْ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا إِلَّا أَنْ تَرَى الْهِلَالَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَأَخَذْتُ خَيْطَيْنِ مِنْ شَعَرٍ أَسْوَدَ وَأَبْيَضَ فَكُنْتُ أَنْظُرُ فِيهِمَا فَلَا يَتَبَيَّنُ لِي، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَضَحِكَ، وَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ حَاتِمٍ، إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ بَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ مِنْ سَوَادِ اللَّيْلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. Mujālid
  3. ʿĀmir
  4. ʿAdī b. Ḥātim

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me the prayer and the fasting. He said: 'Pray such-and-such and fast. When the sun sets, eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread. And fast thirty days unless you see the crescent before that.' So I took two threads of hair, one black and one white, and I kept looking at them, but it was not distinct to me. I mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he laughed and said, 'O son of Hatim, that is only the whiteness of the day from the blackness of the night.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 66 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH
    عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الطَّائِيُّصحابي شهير
    حدثني
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرٌثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    أخبرني
  3. Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AH
    مُجَالِدٍليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمره
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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