Musnad Ahmad 18567
al-Bara b. Azib
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ يَقُولُ
لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ كَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ كِتَابًا بَيْنَهُمْ، قَالَ: فَكَتَبَ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ. فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ: لَا تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَلَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: امْحُهُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَمْحَاهُ، فَمَحَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ. قَالَ: وَصَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَلَا يَدْخُلُوهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُبَّانِ السِّلَاحِ،
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ made a treaty with the people of al-Hudaybiyah, ʿAlī ؓ wrote a document between them. He said: He wrote, "Muhammad, the Messenger of God." The polytheists said, "Do not write, 'Muhammad, the Messenger of God,' for if you were the Messenger of God, we would not have fought you." He said: He said to ʿAlī, "Erase it." He said: ʿAlī said, "I am not one to erase it." So the Messenger of God ﷺ erased it with his own hand. He said: He made a treaty with them that he and his companions would enter for three days, and they would not enter it except with sheathed weapons.
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