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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 18481

al-Bara b. Azib

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ زُبَيْدٌ أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْصُورٌ وَدَاوُدُ وَابْنُ عَوْنٍ وَمُجَالِدٌ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ زُبَيْدٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ وَحَدَّثَنَا عِنْدَ سَارِيَةٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ وَلَوْ كُنْتُ ثَمَّ لَأَخْبَرْتُكُمْ بِمَوْضِعِهَا قَالَ

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا نَبْدَأُ بِهِ فِي يَوْمِنَا هَذَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ، ثُمَّ نَرْجِعَ فَنَنْحَرَ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ سُنَّتَنَا، وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ لَحْمٌ قَدَّمَهُ لِأَهْلِهِ، لَيْسَ مِنَ النُّسُكِ فِي شَيْءٍ. قَالَ: وَذَبَحَ خَالِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ذَبَحْتُ وَعِنْدِي جَذَعَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ مُسِنَّةٍ. قَالَ: اجْعَلْهَا مَكَانَهَا، [وَلَنْ تَجْزِيَ] - أَوْ تُوفِيَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ -

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Zubayd
  4. Manṣūr and Dāwd and Ibn ʿAwn Wamujālid
  5. al-Shaʿbī Wahadhā Ḥadīth Zubayd
  6. al-Shaʿbī Yuḥaddith
  7. al-Barāʾ
  8. ʿInd Sāriyah Fī al-Masjid
  9. Walaw Kunt Tham Laʾakhbartukum Bimawḍiʿihā

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ gave us a sermon and said: The first thing we begin with on this day of ours is to pray, then return and slaughter. Whoever does that has hit upon our sunna, and whoever slaughters before that, it is only meat he has offered his family, not part of the sacrifice in any way. He said: My maternal uncle Abu Burda b. Niyar slaughtered. He said: O Messenger of God, I have slaughtered, and I have a jadha'a that is better than a musinna. He said: Put it in its place, [and it will not suffice] – or be fulfilled – for anyone after you.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6674Sahih al-Bukhari 984Sahih Muslim 1960d

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    يحدث عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيَّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Mujālid
    Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AH
    وَمُجَالِدٌليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمره
    أخبرني
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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