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Musnad Ahmad 18423

✧ al-Nu'man bin Bashir on the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ يَعْنِي الْحَرَّانِيَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

وَاللهِ لَلَّهُ أَشَدُّ فَرَحًا بِتَوْبَةِ عَبْدِهِ مِنْ رَجُلٍ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فِي فَلَاةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ، فَأَوَى إِلَى ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ فَنَامَ تَحْتَهَا، فَاسْتَيْقَظَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ رَاحِلَتَهُ، فَأَتَى شَرَفًا فَصَعِدَ عَلَيْهِ فَأَشْرَفَ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا، ثُمَّ أَتَى آخَرَ فَأَشْرَفَ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا، فَقَالَ: أَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَكَانِي الَّذِي كُنْتُ فِيهِ، فَأَكُونُ فِيهِ حَتَّى أَمُوتَ، قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ فَإِذَا بِرَاحِلَتِهِ تَجُرُّ خِطَامَهَا قَالَ: فَاللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَشَدُّ فَرَحًا بِتَوْبَةِ عَبْدِهِ مِنْ هَذَا بِرَاحِلَتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik / al-Ḥarrānī
  2. Sharīk
  3. Simāk
  4. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ By Allah, Allah is more intensely joyful at the repentance of His servant than a man who was on a journey in a desolate land, took shelter in the shade of a tree and slept beneath it, then woke up and did not find his mount. He went to a high place, climbed it, looked out, and saw nothing. Then he went to another, looked out, and saw nothing. He said, 'I will return to the place where I was, and remain there until I die.' He said, 'He went back, and behold, his mount was there, dragging its halter.' He said, 'Allah, Mighty and Majestic, is more intensely joyful at the repentance of His servant than this man at his mount.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ - يَعْنِي الْحَرَّانِيَّ -ثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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