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Musnad Ahmad 18101

✧ Kab bin Ajrah

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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، وَنَحْنُ مُحْرِمُونَ، وَقَدْ حَصَرَنَا الْمُشْرِكُونَ، وَكَانَتْ لِي وَفْرَةٌ، فَجَعَلَتِ الْهَوَامُّ تَسَاقَطُ عَلَى وَجْهِي، فَمَرَّ بِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: أَيُؤْذِيكَ هَوَامُّ رَأْسِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَحْلِقَ. قَالَ: وَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِ أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِهِ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hushaym
  2. Abū Bishr
  3. Mujāhid
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  5. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah

✧ We were with the Messenger of God ﷺ at al-Ḥudaybiyah, and we were in a state of iḥrām, and the polytheists had besieged us. I had a thick head of hair, and vermin began falling onto my face. The Prophet ﷺ passed by me and said: ‘Do the vermin of your head bother you?’ I said: ‘Yes.’ So he ordered him to shave. He said: And this verse was revealed: ‘And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head, then a ransom of fasting or charity or sacrifice’ [2:196].

Notes

  • [البقرة 196]

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    خبر كعب بن عجرة الصحيح فيما رواه ابن أبي ليلى والباقون روايتهم مضطربة موهومة فوجب ترك ما اضطرب فيه والرجوع إلى رواية عبد الرحمن التي لم تضطرب

    machine translationThe sound report of Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah is what Ibn Abī Laylā narrated, while the narrations of the others are unsettled (muḍṭarib) and mistaken. It is therefore obligatory to abandon what is unsettled in it and to return to the narration of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, which is not unsettled.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18322

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 51 AH, or 52 AH, also said: 53 AH
    كَعْب بْن عُجْرَةصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبُو بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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