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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 17873

✧ Salman bin Amer

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ حَفْصَةَ عَنِ الرَّبَابِ عَنْ عَمِّهَا سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الضَّبِّيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

لِيُفْطِرْ –يَعْنِي أَحَدَكُمْ- عَلَى تَمْرٍ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ، فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى مَاءٍ فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ، وَمَعَ الْغُلَامِ عَقِيقَتُهُ، فَأَمِيطُوا عَنْهُ الْأَذَى، وَأَرِيقُوا عَنْهُ دَمًا، وَالصَّدَقَةُ عَلَى ذِي الْقَرَابَةِ ثِنْتَانِ: صَدَقَةٌ وَصِلَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  2. ʿĀṣim
  3. Ḥafṣah
  4. al-Rabāb
  5. ʿAmmihā Salmān b. ʿĀmir al-Ḍabbī
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Let one of you break his fast with dates; if he cannot find any, then let him break his fast with water, for it is purifying. With the boy is his ʿaqīqah, so remove the harm from him and shed blood on his behalf. And charity given to a relative is twofold: charity and maintaining kinship ties.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صحيح من طريقيه

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) through both of its routes.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18086
  • ابن القيسراني

    إنما لم يخرج في الصحيح لأجل اختلاف في إسناده

    machine translationIt was only not included in the Ṣaḥīḥ because of a disagreement over its chain of transmission (isnād).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18086
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18086
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    جميعا صحيحين قصر به حماد وقد روي عن عاصم أيضا نحوه

    machine translationBoth are sound (ṣaḥīḥ); Ḥammād fell short in it (by stopping the chain short). It has also been narrated from ʿĀṣim in a similar form.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18086

Narrators

  1. Salmān b. ʿĀmir al-Ḍabbī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ṣarīfīnī mentioned that he died during ʿUthmān's caliphate, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Iṣābah: whoever claimed he died during ʿUmar's caliphate erred, for the correct view is that he lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    سَلْمَان بْن عَامِر الضَّبِّيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-Rabāb bt. Ṣulayʿ
    acceptable (maqbūlah)
    الرَّبَابِمقبولة
    عن
  3. Ḥafṣah bt. Sīrīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 100 AH
    حَفْصَةَثقة
    عن
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍثقة
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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