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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 1708

Abd al-Rahman b. Abu Bakr

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ قَاضِي الْمِصْرَيْنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ

يَدْعُو اللهُ بِصَاحِبِ الدَّيْنِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى يُوقَفَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَيُقَالُ: يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ، فِيمَ أَخَذْتَ هَذَا الدَّيْنَ، وَفِيمَ ضَيَّعْتَ حُقُوقَ النَّاسِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، إِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي أَخَذْتُهُ، فَلَمْ آكُلْ وَلَمْ أَشْرَبْ، وَلَمْ أَلْبَسْ وَلَمْ أُضَيِّعْ، وَلَكِنْ أَتَى عَلَى يَدَيَّ إِمَّا حَرَقٌ وَإِمَّا سَرَقٌ وَإِمَّا وَضِيعَةٌ، فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: صَدَقَ عَبْدِي، أَنَا أَحَقُّ مَنْ قَضَى عَنْكَ الْيَوْمَ، فَيَدْعُو اللهُ بِشَيْءٍ، فَيَضَعُهُ فِي كِفَّةِ مِيزَانِهِ، فَتَرْجَحُ حَسَنَاتُهُ عَلَى سَيِّئَاتِهِ، فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  2. Ṣadaqah
  3. Abū ʿImrān
  4. Qays b. Zayd
  5. Qāḍī al-Miṣrayn
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Allah will summon the debtor on the Day of Resurrection until he is made to stand before Him, and it will be said: 'O son of Adam, why did you take this debt, and why did you waste people's rights?' He will say: 'O Lord, You know that I took it, but I did not eat, drink, wear, or waste it; rather, it was destroyed on my hands by fire, theft, or a bad investment.' Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, will say: 'My servant has spoken the truth. I am more entitled to settle on your behalf today.' Then Allah will call for something and place it in his scale pan, and his good deeds will outweigh his bad deeds, and he will enter Paradise by the bounty of His mercy.

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه صدقة الدقيقي وثقه مسلم بن إبراهيم وضعفه جماعة

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1714

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    embraced Islam late, shortly before the Conquest; took part in al-Yamāmah and the conquestsd. 53 AH, or: 54 AH, or: 55 AH, or: 56 AH, or: 58 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن أَبِي بَكْر الصِّدِّيقتأخر إسلامه إلى قبيل الفتح ، وشهد اليمامة والفتوح
    عن
  2. Shurayḥ b. al-Ḥārith al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), and it was said: he was a Companiond. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah said, and Abū Nuʿaym, and more than one: 78 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 79 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and more than one: 80 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AH. Khalīfah said elsewhere: 87 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said in another report: 93 AH, and in another report: 96 AH. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī said: 97 AH. He said: also said: 99 AH
    قَاضِي الْمِصْرَيْنِثقة ، وقيل : له صحبة
    عن
  3. Qays b. Zayd al-Baṣrī
    قَيْسُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ
    حدثني
  4. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبُو عِمْرَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Ṣadaqah b. Mūsā
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    صَدَقَةُصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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