MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 17009

✧ Uqbah b. Malik

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ قَالَ جَمَعَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ رَجُلٌ فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ سَرِيَّةً لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ غَشُوا أَهْلَ مَاءٍ صُبْحًا، فَبَرَزَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَاءِ، فَحَمَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَقَتَلَهُ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمُوا أَخْبَرُوا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَطِيبًا، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَمَا بَالُ الْمُسْلِمِ يَقْتُلُ الرَّجُلَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: إِنَّمَا قَالَهَا مُتَعَوِّذًا، فَصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَجْهَهُ، وَمَدَّ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى، فَقَالَ: أَبَى اللهُ عَلَيَّ مَنْ قَتَلَ مُسْلِمًا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus
  2. Ḥammād / Ibn Salamah
  3. Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
  4. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  5. Jamaʿ Baynī and Bayn Bishr b. ʿĀṣim a man Faḥaddathanī
  6. ʿUqbah b. Mālik

✧ A military expedition of the Messenger of God ﷺ raided the people of a watering place at dawn. A man from the people of the watering place came out, and a man from the Muslims attacked him. He said: “I am a Muslim,” but he killed him. When they arrived, they told the Prophet ﷺ about that. The Messenger of God ﷺ stood up as a preacher, praised God and extolled Him, then said: “Now then, what is the matter with a Muslim who kills a man while he says: ‘I am a Muslim’?” The man said: “He only said it seeking refuge.” The Messenger of God ﷺ turned his face away, stretched out his right hand, and said: “God has refused me concerning anyone who kills a Muslim,” three times.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات كلهم

    machine translationAll of its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17214

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ اللَّيْثِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)
    بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنى
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraq
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AH
    يُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ورع
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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