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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 16995

✧ Ruwaifah bin Thabit al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاَقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ شِيَيْمِ بْنِ بَيْتَانَ قَالَ كَانَ مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ مُخَلَّدٍ عَلَى أَسْفَلِ الْأَرْضِ قَالَ فَاسْتَعْمَلَ رُوَيْفِعَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ فَسِرْنَا مَعَهُ مِنْ شَرِيكٍ إِلَى كَوْمِعَلْقَامَ أَوْ مِنْ كَوْمِ عَلْقَامَ إِلَى شَرِيكٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ

كَانَ مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ مُخَلَّدٍ عَلَى أَسْفَلِ الْأَرْضِ قَالَ: فَاسْتَعْمَلَ رُوَيْفِعَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ، فَسِرْنَا مَعَهُ مِنْ شَرِيكٍ إِلَى كُومِ عَلْقَامَ أَوْ مِنْ كُومِ عَلْقَامَ إِلَى شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رُوَيْفِعُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ: كُنَّا نَغْزُو عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَيَأْخُذُ أَحَدُنَا جَمَلَ أَخِيهِ عَلَى أَنَّ لَهُ النِّصْفَ مِمَّا يَغْنَمُ، قَالَ: حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَطِيرُ لَهُ الْقِدْحُ، وَلِلْآخَرِ النَّصْلُ وَالرِّيشُ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رُوَيْفِعُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا رُوَيْفِعُ، لَعَلَّ الْحَيَاةَ سَتَطُولُ بِكَ، فَأَخْبِرِ النَّاسَ أَنَّهُ مَنْ عَقَدَ لِحْيَتَهُ، أَوْ تَقَلَّدَ وَتَرًا، أَوِ اسْتَنْجَى بِرَجِيعِ دَابَّةٍ أَوْ عَظْمٍ، فَقَدْ بَرِئَ مِمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Isḥāq
  2. Ibn Lahīʿah
  3. ʿAyyāsh b. ʿAbbās
  4. Shīwaym b. Baytān
  5. Kān Maslamah b. Mukhallad
  6. Asfal al-Arḍ
  7. Fāstaʿmal Rūwayfiʿ b. Thābit al-Anṣārī Fasirnā Maʿah Min Sharīk
  8. Kawmiʿalqām Aw Min Kawm ʿAlqām
  9. Sharīk

✧ Maslamah b. Mukhallad was over Lower Egypt. He said: He appointed Ruwayfiʿ b. Thābit al-Anṣārī, so we marched with him from Sharīk to Kawm ʿAlqam, or from Kawm ʿAlqam to Sharīk. He said: Ruwayfiʿ b. Thābit said: We used to raid in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and one of us would take his brother’s camel on condition that he would have half of what he gained. He said: Until one of us would have the arrow shaft fly to him, and the other would have the arrowhead and feathers. He said: Ruwayfiʿ b. Thābit said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me, ‘O Ruwayfiʿ, perhaps life will be prolonged for you, so inform the people that whoever knots his beard, or hangs a bowstring, or cleans himself with the dung of an animal or a bone, has disowned what Allah sent down upon Muḥammad ﷺ.’

Notes

  • ﷺ

    machine translationﷺ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 8Sunan an-Nasa'i 40

Narrators

  1. Ruwayfiʿ b. Thābit al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 53 AH, or: 56 AH
    رُوَيْفِعُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    فقال
  2. Shuyaym b. Baytān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    شِيَيْمِ بْنِ بَيْتَانَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAyyāsh b. ʿAbbās
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 133 AH
    عَيَّاشِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā b. Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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