Musnad Ahmad 16879
✧ Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan
Show the chain
قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ وَجَدْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي بِخَطِّ يَدِهِ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَأَظُنُّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ فِي الْمُذَاكَرَةِ فَلَمْ أَكْتُبْهُ وَكَانَ بَكْرٌ يَنْزِلُ الْمَدِينَةَ أَظُنُّهُ كَانَ فِي الْمِحْنَةِ كَانَ قَدْ ضُرِبَ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فِي كِتَابِهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْكِلَابِيِّ أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ
إِنَّ الْعَيْنَيْنِ وِكَاءُ السَّهِ، فَإِذَا نَامَتِ الْعَيْنَانِ اسْتَطْلَقَ الْوِكَاءُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad and Jadt Hadhā al-Ḥadīth Fī Kitāb Abū Bikhaṭ Yadih
- Bakr b. Yazīd Waʾaẓunnuy Qad Samiʿtuh Minh Fī al-Mudhākarah Falam Aktubh Wakān Bakr Yanzil al-Madīnah Aẓunnuh Kān Fī al-Miḥnah Kān Qad Ḍurib
- Hadhā al-Ḥadīth Fī Kitābih
- Bakr b. Yazīd
- Abū Bakr / Ibn Abū Maryam
- ʿAṭiyyah b. Qays al-Kilābī
- Muʿāwiyah b. Abū Sufyān
✧ Indeed, the eyes are the tie of the anus, so when the eyes sleep, the tie is loosened.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
ليسا بقويين
machine translationThey are not strong (laysā bi-qawiyyayn).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084 - أبو زرعة الرازي
ليسا بقويين
machine translationThey are not strong (laysā bi-qawiyyayn).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084 - ابن عدي
أبو بكر بن أبي مريم الغالب على حديثه الغرائب وقل من يوافقه عليه الثقات وأحاديثه صالحة وهو ممن لا يحتج بحديثه ولكن يكتب حديثه
machine translationAbū Bakr b. Abī Maryam: strange reports (gharāʾib) predominate in his hadith, and few of the trustworthy narrators agree with him on it. His hadith are acceptable (ṣāliḥah), but he is among those whose hadith is not used as proof, though his hadith is written down.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
حديث علي أثبت من حديث معاوية في هذا الباب
machine translationThe hadith of ʿAlī is more firmly established than the hadith of Muʿāwiyah on this topic.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084
Show 2 more
- الزيلعى
وأعل أيضا بوجهين أحدهما الكلام في أبي بكر بن أبي مريم قال أبو حاتم وأبو زرعة ليس بالقوي والثاني أن مروان بن جناح رواه عن عطية بن قيس عن معاوية موقوفا هكذا رواه ابن عدي وقال مروان أثبت من أبي بكر بن أبي مريم
machine translationIt has also been found defective (muʿall) on two grounds. The first is the criticism of Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam; Abū Ḥātim and Abū Zurʿah said: he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). The second is that Marwān b. Janāḥ narrated it from ʿAṭiyyah b. Qays from Muʿāwiyah as a statement of the Companion (mawqūf). Ibn ʿAdī narrated it in this way and said: Marwān is more reliable than Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه أبو بكر بن أبي مريم وهو ضعيف لاختلاطه
machine translationIt includes Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam, who is weak (ḍaʿīf) because of his confusion in memory (ikhtilāṭ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17084
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AHمُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابيأن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ)d. 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 121 AHعَطِيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْكِلَابِيِّثقة مقرئعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); his house had been robbed, and he became confused (ikhtalaṭa).d. 156 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ -ضعيف ، وكان قد سرق بيته ، فاختلطأخبرنا
- d. between 191 AH and 200 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.