Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 16586

✧ The One who witnessed the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي فَنَّجُ قَالَ

كُنْتُ أَعْمَلُ فِي الدَّيْنَبَاذِ، وَأُعَالِجُ فِيهِ، فَقَدِمَ يَعْلَى بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى الْيَمَنِ، وَجَاءَ مَعَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَجَاءَنِي رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ قَدِمَ مَعَهُ وَأَنَا فِي الزَّرْعِ أَصْرِفُ الْمَاءَ فِي الزَّرْعِ وَمَعَهُ فِي كُمِّهِ جَوْزٌ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَى سَاقِيَةٍ مِنَ الْمَاءِ وَهُوَ يَكْسِرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْجَوْزِ وَيَأْكُلُهُ، ثُمَّ أَشَارَ إِلَى فَنَّجَ، فَقَالَ: يَا فَارِسِيُّ، هَلُمَّ. قَالَ: فَدَنَوْتُ مِنْهُ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ لِفَنَّجَ: أَتَضْمَنُ لِي غَرْسَ هَذَا الْجَوْزِ عَلَى هَذَا الْمَاءِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ فَنَّجُ: مَا يَنْفَعُنِي ذَلِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ بِأُذُنَيَّ هَاتَيْنِ: مَنْ نَصَبَ شَجَرَةً، فَصَبَرَ عَلَى حِفْظِهَا وَالْقِيَامِ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى تُثْمِرَ، كَانَ لَهُ فِي كُلِّ شَيْءٍ يُصَابُ مِنْ ثَمَرَتِهَا صَدَقَةٌ عِنْدَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَ لَهُ فَنَّجُ: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ فَنَّجُ: فَأَنَا أَضْمَنُهَا. قَالَ: فَمِنْهَا جَوْزُ الدَّيْنَبَاذِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Dāwud b. Qays al-Ṣanʿānī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. And Hb
  4. his father
  5. Fannaj

✧ I was working in al-Daynabadh, tending it. Then Ya'la b. Umayya came as governor over Yemen, and with him came men from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ. A man from those who came with him came to me while I was in the field directing water into the crops, and in his sleeve he had walnuts. He sat by a water channel, breaking those walnuts and eating them. Then he gestured to Fannaj and said: “O Persian, come here.” He said: So I approached him, and the man said to Fannaj: “Will you guarantee for me the planting of these walnuts on this water?” Fannaj said to him: “What benefit is that to me?” The man said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say with these two ears of mine: ‘Whoever plants a tree and patiently tends it and cares for it until it bears fruit, he will have for everything that is taken from its fruit a charity with Allah, Mighty and Majestic.’” Fannaj said to him: “Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?” He said: “Yes.” Fannaj said: “Then I will guarantee it.” He said: So from that came the walnuts of al-Daynabadh.

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