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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 16160

✧ Aws bin Abi Aws al-Thaqafi, also known as Aws bin Hudhaifa

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسًا يَقُولُ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفٍ، فَكُنَّا فِي قُبَّةٍ، فَقَامَ مَنْ كَانَ فِيهَا غَيْرِي، وَغَيْرَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ، فَقَالَ: " اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ؟ " قَالَ: بَلَى، وَلَكِنَّهُ يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا، فَقَالَ " رُدَّهُ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا حَرُمَتْ عَلَيَّ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا ". فَقُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ: أَلَيْسَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ ؟ " قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: أَظُنُّهَا مَعَهَا، وَمَا أَدْرِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. al-Nuʿmān
  4. Aws

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the delegation of Thaqif, and we were in a tent. Everyone in it left except me and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. A man came and whispered to him, and he said: "Go and kill him." Then he said: "Does he not testify that there is no god but Allah?" He said: Yes, but he says it seeking protection. He said: "Bring him back." Then he said: "I was commanded to fight the people until they say, 'There is no god but Allah.' When they say it, their blood and property become inviolable except by its right." I said to Shu'ba: Is it not in the hadith that he then said: "Does he not testify that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah?" Shu'ba said: I think it is with it, but I do not know.

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