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Musnad Ahmad 16040

✧ Dear,

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ زَاذَانَ أَبِي عُمَرَ عَنْ عُلَيْمٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عَلَى سَطْحٍ مَعَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ يَزِيدُ: لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا عَبْسًا الْغِفَارِيَّ، وَالنَّاسُ يَخْرُجُونَ فِي الطَّاعُونِ، فَقَالَ عَبْسٌ: يَا طَاعُونُ، خُذْنِي ! ثَلَاثًا يَقُولُهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُلَيْمٌ: لَمْ تَقُلْ هَذَا؟ أَلَمْ يَقُلْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَتَمَنَّى أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَوْتَ، فَإِنَّهُ عِنْدَ انْقِطَاعِ عَمَلِهِ وَلَا يُرَدُّ فَيُسْتَعْتَبُ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: بَادِرُوا بِالْمَوْتِ سِتًّا: إِمْرَةَ السُّفَهَاءِ، وَكَثْرَةَ الشُّرَطِ، وَبَيْعَ الْحُكْمِ، وَاسْتِخْفَافًا بِالدَّمِ، وَقَطِيعَةَ الرَّحِمِ، وَنَشْوًا يَتَّخِذُونَ الْقُرْآنَ مَزَامِيرَ يُقَدِّمُونَهُ يُغَنِّيهِمْ، وَإِنْ كَانَ أَقَلَّ مِنْهُمْ فِقْهًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  2. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmayr
  4. Zādhān Abū ʿUmar
  5. ʿUlaym

✧ We were sitting on a rooftop with a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ—Yazid said: I think he was none other than ʿAbs al-Ghifārī—while people were going out during the plague. ʿAbs said: “O plague, take me!” three times. ʿUlaym said to him: “Why do you say this? Did the Messenger of God ﷺ not say: ‘None of you should wish for death, for at that point his deeds are cut off, and he is not returned to be asked to repent’?” He replied: “I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: ‘Hasten to meet death for six reasons: the rule of fools, the abundance of police, the selling of judgment, contempt for blood, severing family ties, and a generation who treat the Qurʾān as musical instruments, putting forward a singer to lead them in it even if he is less knowledgeable than them.’”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عثمان بن عمير وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is ʿUthmān b. ʿUmayr, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16216
  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    زاد شريك في الإسناد عليما الكندي

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16216
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناد أحمد عثمان بن عمير البجلي وهو ضعيف وأحد إسنادي الكبير رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16216

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَابِسُ بْنُ عَبْسٍ الْغِفَارِيُّصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. عُلَيْمٍ
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates mursald. 82 AH
    زَاذَانَ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق يرسل
    عن
  4. Weak (ḍaʿīf), and his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ). He practised concealment (tadlīs) and was extreme in Shīʿismd. 150 AH approximately
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍضعيف واختلط . وكان يدلس ويغلو في التشيع
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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