Musnad Ahmad 1552
Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ قَالَ
سُئِلَ سَعْدٌ، عَنْ بَيْعِ سُلْتٍ بِشَعِيرٍ، أَوْ شَيْءٍ مِنْ هَذَا، فَقَالَ: سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ تَمْرٍ بِرُطَبٍ، فَقَالَ: تَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبَةُ إِذَا يَبِسَتْ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَلَا إِذًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Abū ʿAyyāsh
✧ Sa'd was asked about selling sult (hulled barley) for barley, or something of that sort. He said: 'The Prophet ﷺ was asked about dry dates for fresh dates, and he said: "Do fresh dates decrease when they dry?" They said: "Yes." He said: "Then no." '
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Strong Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش
machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).
in مسند أحمد, p. 1559 - Taḥāwī
لا يعرف أبو عياش
machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1559 - برهان الدين المرغيناني
مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة
machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1559 - Khaṭṭābī
وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته
machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1559
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهسئل
- truthful (ṣadūq)أَبِي عَيَّاشٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 139 AH, or 144 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.