MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 15351

Sabrah b. Maabad

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سَبْرَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا عُمْرَتَنَا قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اسْتَمْتِعُوا مِنْ هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ. قَالَ: وَالِاسْتِمْتَاعُ عِنْدَنَا يَوْمُ التَّزْوِيجِ، قَالَ: فَعَرَضْنَا ذَلِكَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ، فَأَبَيْنَ إِلَّا أَنْ نَضْرِبَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُنَّ أَجَلًا، قَالَ: فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: افْعَلُوا. قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي وَمَعَهُ بُرْدَةٌ وَمَعِي بُرْدَةٌ، وَبُرْدَتُهُ أَجْوَدُ مِنْ بُرْدَتِي، وَأَنَا أَشَبُّ مِنْهُ، فَأَتَيْنَا امْرَأَةً فَعَرَضْنَا ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا، فَأَعْجَبَهَا شَبَابِي، وَأَعْجَبَهَا بُرْدُ ابْنِ عَمِّي، فَقَالَتْ: بُرْدٌ كَبُرْدٍ، قَالَ: فَتَزَوَّجْتُهَا، فَكَانَ الْأَجَلُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهَا عَشْرًا. قَالَ: فَبِتُّ عِنْدَهَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ، ثُمَّ أَصْبَحْتُ غَادِيًا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ الْبَابِ وَالْحَجَرِ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ، يَقُولُ: أَلَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، قَدْ كُنْتُ أَذِنْتُ لَكُمْ فِي الِاسْتِمْتَاعِ مِنْ هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ، أَلَا وَإِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى قَدْ حَرَّمَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، فَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُخَلِّ سَبِيلَهَا، وَلَا تَأْخُذُوا مِمَّا آتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ شَيْئًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah al-Juhanī
  4. his father

✧ We set out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when we had completed our 'umrah, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: "Engage in mut'ah with these women." He said: And mut'ah among us was the day of marriage. He said: We proposed that to the women, but they refused unless we set a term between us and them. He said: We mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: "Do it." He said: I went out with a cousin of mine, and he had a striped garment and I had a striped garment, and his garment was better than mine, and I was more youthful than him. We came to a woman and proposed that to her. My youth pleased her, and my cousin's garment pleased her. She said: "A garment for a garment." He said: So I married her, and the term between me and her was ten days. He said: I spent that night with her, then in the morning I went to the mosque, and there was the Messenger of Allah ﷺ between the door and the Black Stone, addressing the people, saying: "O people, I had permitted you to engage in mut'ah with these women. Indeed, Allah, blessed and exalted is He, has forbidden that until the Day of Resurrection. Whoever has any of them, let him release her, and do not take back anything of what you have given them."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وأما حجة الوداع فهو اختلاف على الربيع بن سبرة والرواية عنه بأنها في الفتح أصح وأشهر

    machine translationAs for the Farewell Pilgrimage, that is a disagreement over al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah, and the report from him that it was during the Conquest (of Mecca) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) and better known.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 15513

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, between 51 AH and 60 AH
    سَبْرَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّله صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سَبْرَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّثقة
    أخبرني
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 147 AH, or around 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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