Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 1501

Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ سَعْدٌ

فِيَّ سَنَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الثُّلُثَ، أَتَانِي يَعُودُنِي، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِي: أَوْصَيْتَ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، جَعَلْتُ مَالِي كُلَّهُ فِي الْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ. قَالَ: لَا تَفْعَلْ. قُلْتُ: إِنَّ وَرَثَتِي أَغْنِيَاءُ. قُلْتُ: الثُّلُثَيْنِ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قُلْتُ: فَالشَّطْرَ ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قُلْتُ: الثُّلُثَ؟ قَالَ: الثُّلُثُ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
  2. Zāʾidah
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  4. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī
  5. Saʿd

✧ In my case the Messenger of Allah ﷺ established the third. He came to visit me and said to me: Have you made a will? He said: I said: Yes, I have made all my wealth for the poor, the needy, and the wayfarer. He said: Do not do that. I said: My heirs are wealthy. I said: Two-thirds? He said: No. I said: Then half? He said: No. I said: A third? He said: A third, and a third is much.

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