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Musnad Ahmad 14937

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرًا قَالَ

جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: بَايِعْنِي عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَبَايَعَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ مِنَ الْغَدِ مَحْمُومًا فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَقِلْنِي فَأَبَى، ثُمَّ جَاءَ مِنَ الْغَدِ مَحْمُومًا، فَقَالَ: أَقِلْنِي فَأَبَى، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ: الْمَدِينَةُ كَالْكِيرِ تَنْفِي خَبَثَهَا وَتَنْصَعُ طِيبَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Nuʿaym
  2. Sufyān
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  4. Jābir

✧ A Bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Pledge allegiance to me upon Islam. So he pledged allegiance to him upon Islam. Then he came the next day feverish and said: O Messenger of Allah, annul my pledge. He refused. Then he came the next day feverish and said: Annul my pledge. He refused. When he turned away, he said: Madinah is like the bellows; it expels its impurities and purifies its good.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورفعه صحيح

    machine translationIts attribution to the Prophet ﷺ (raf‘) is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 15095

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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