MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 12505

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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ

أُتِيتُ بِالْبُرَاقِ، وَهُوَ دَابَّةٌ أَبْيَضُ فَوْقَ الْحِمَارِ وَدُونَ الْبَغْلِ، يَضَعُ حَافِرَهُ عِنْدَ مُنْتَهَى طَرْفِهِ، فَرَكِبْتُهُ فَسَارَ بِي حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَرَبَطْتُ الدَّابَّةَ بِالْحَلْقَةِ الَّتِي يَرْبِطُ فِيهَا الْأَنْبِيَاءُ، ثُمَّ دَخَلْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ فِيهِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فَجَاءَنِي جِبْرِيلُ [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ] بِإِنَاءٍ مِنْ خَمْرٍ، وَإِنَاءٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ فَاخْتَرْتُ اللَّبَنَ، قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ: أَصَبْتَ الْفِطْرَةَ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: وَمَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، قِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: وَقَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ لَنَا، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِآدَمَ فَرَحَّبَ وَدَعَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّانِيَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: وَمَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: وَقَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ. قَالَ: فَفُتِحَ لَنَا، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِابْنَيِ الْخَالَةِ يَحْيَى وَعِيسَى، فَرَحَّبَا وَدَعَوَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّالِثَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: وَقَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ لَنَا، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِيُوسُفَ [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ]، وَإِذَا هُوَ قَدْ أُعْطِيَ شَطْرَ الْحُسْنِ، فَرَحَّبَ وَدَعَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الرَّابِعَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، قِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: قَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ الْبَابُ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِإِدْرِيسَ، فَرَحَّبَ بِي، وَدَعَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَقُولُ اللهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]: وَرَفَعْنَاهُ مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الْخَامِسَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: قَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ لَنَا، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِهَارُونَ فَرَحَّبَ وَدَعَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، قِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقِيلَ: وَقَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ لَنَا فَإِذَا أَنَا بِمُوسَى [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ]، فَرَحَّبَ وَدَعَا لِي بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِنَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ السَّابِعَةِ، فَاسْتَفْتَحَ جِبْرِيلُ، فَقِيلَ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جِبْرِيلُ، قِيلَ: وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ قِيلَ: وَقَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ بُعِثَ إِلَيْهِ، فَفُتِحَ لَنَا، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ [ ﷺ ]، وَإِذَا هُوَ مُسْتَنِدٌ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ الْمَعْمُورِ، وَإِذَا هُوَ يَدْخُلُهُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ لَا يَعُودُونَ إِلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِي إِلَى سِدْرَةِ الْمُنْتَهَى، وَإِذَا وَرَقُهَا كَآذَانِ الْفِيَلَةِ، وَإِذَا ثَمَرُهَا كَالْقِلَالِ، فَلَمَّا غَشِيَهَا مِنْ أَمْرِ اللهِ مَا غَشِيَهَا تَغَيَّرَتْ، فَمَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ خَلْقِ اللهِ يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَصِفَهَا مِنْ حُسْنِهَا، قَالَ: فَأَوْحَى اللهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] إِلَيَّ مَا أَوْحَى، وَفَرَضَ عَلَيَّ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً، فَنَزَلْتُ حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى، فَقَالَ: مَا فَرَضَ رَبُّكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، قَالَ: ارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَاسْأَلْهُ التَّخْفِيفَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، وَإِنِّي قَدْ بَلَوْتُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَخَبَرْتُهُمْ، قَالَ: فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]، فَقُلْتُ: أَيْ رَبِّ، خَفِّفْ عَنْ أُمَّتِي، فَحَطَّ عَنِّي خَمْسًا، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى، فَقَالَ: مَا فَعَلْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ: حَطَّ عَنِّي خَمْسًا، قَالَ: إِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَاسْأَلْهُ التَّخْفِيفَ لِأُمَّتِكَ، قَالَ: فَلَمْ أَزَلْ أَرْجِعُ بَيْنَ رَبِّي وَبَيْنَ مُوسَى، وَيَحُطُّ عَنِّي خَمْسًا خَمْسًا، حَتَّى قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ هِيَ خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، بِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ عَشْرٌ، فَتِلْكَ خَمْسُونَ صَلَاةً، وَمَنْ هَمَّ بِحَسَنَةٍ فَلَمْ يَعْمَلْهَا كُتِبَتْ حَسَنَةً فَإِنْ عَمِلَهَا كُتِبَتْ عَشْرًا، وَمَنْ هَمَّ بِسَيِّئَةٍ فَلَمْ يَعْمَلْهَا لَمْ تُكْتَبْ شَيْئًا، فَإِنْ عَمِلَهَا كُتِبَتْ سَيِّئَةً وَاحِدَةً، فَنَزَلْتُ حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: ارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَاسْأَلْهُ التَّخْفِيفَ لِأُمَّتِكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَقَدْ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي حَتَّى لَقَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: فإذا. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: ذاك. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: ذاك.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan b. Mūsá
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Thābit al-Bunānī
  4. Anas b. Mālik
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was brought al-Buraq, a white beast larger than a donkey and smaller than a mule, which placed its hoof at the limit of its gaze. I mounted it and it carried me until I came to Jerusalem. I tied the beast to the ring to which the prophets tied it, then I entered and prayed two rak'ahs in it, then I came out. Jibril ﷺ came to me with a vessel of wine and a vessel of milk, and I chose the milk. Jibril said: You have chosen the natural disposition. He said: Then he ascended with us to the lowest heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So it was opened for us, and there I was with Adam. He welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he ascended with us to the second heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. He said: So it was opened for us, and there I was with the two maternal cousins, Yahya and 'Isa. They welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he ascended with us to the third heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So it was opened for us, and there I was with Yusuf ﷺ, and he had been given half of all beauty. He welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he ascended with us to the fourth heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So the gate was opened, and there I was with Idris. He welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he said: Allah (Mighty and Majestic) says: "And We raised him to a high station." Then he ascended with us to the fifth heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So it was opened for us, and there I was with Harun. He welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he ascended with us to the sixth heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So it was opened for us, and there I was with Musa ﷺ. He welcomed me and prayed for good for me. Then he ascended with us to the seventh heaven. Jibril asked for the gate to be opened, and it was said: Who are you? He said: Jibril. It was said: And who is with you? He said: Muhammad. It was said: Has he been sent for? He said: He has been sent for. So it was opened for us, and there I was with Ibrahim ﷺ, leaning against the Much-Frequented House, into which seventy thousand angels enter every day and do not return to it. Then he took me to the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary. Its leaves were like the ears of elephants, and its fruit was like large jars. When it was covered by the command of Allah as it was covered, it changed, and no one of Allah's creation could describe its beauty. He said: Then Allah (Mighty and Majestic) revealed to me what He revealed, and imposed upon me fifty prayers every day and night. I descended until I came to Musa, and he said: What has your Lord imposed upon your community? I said: Fifty prayers every day and night. He said: Return to your Lord and ask Him for reduction, for your community will not be able to bear that. I have tested the Children of Israel and know them. He said: So I returned to my Lord (Mighty and Majestic) and said: O Lord, lighten the burden on my community. So He reduced five from me. I returned to Musa, and he said: What did you do? I said: He reduced five from me. He said: Your community will not be able to bear that, so return to your Lord and ask Him for reduction for your community. He said: I kept going back between my Lord and Musa, and He reduced five by five, until He said: O Muhammad, they are five prayers every day and night; for each prayer there are ten, so that is fifty prayers. And whoever intends a good deed but does not do it, a good deed is written for him; if he does it, ten are written. And whoever intends an evil deed but does not do it, nothing is written; if he does it, one evil deed is written. I descended until I came to Musa and told him, and he said: Return to your Lord and ask Him for reduction for your community, for your community will not be able to bear that. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I returned to my Lord until I felt ashamed. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah: 'and there'. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and what is between brackets is not in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah: 'that'. This is in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Society, and in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah: 'that'.

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