Musnad Ahmad 12278
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ شُمَيْطٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ الْحَنَفِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ
إِنَّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِثَلَاثَةٍ: لِذِي فَقْرٍ مُدْقِعٍ، أَوْ لِذِي غُرْمٍ مُفْظِعٍ، أَوْ لِذِي دَمٍ مُوجِعٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Shumayṭ
- ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥanafī Yuḥaddith
- Anas b. Mālik
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Begging is not lawful except for three: one in crushing poverty, one with a heavy debt, or one with painful blood money.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
الحديث معلول بأبي بكر الحنفي فإني لا أعرف أحدا نقل عدالته فهو مجهول الحال وإنما حسن الترمذي حديثه على عادته في قبول المساتير وقد روى عنه جماعة ليسوا من مشاهير أهل العلم وهم عبد الرحمن وعبيد الله ابنا شميط وعمهما الأخضر بن عجلان والأخضر وابن أخيه عبيد الله ثقتان وأما عبد الرحمن فلا يعرف حاله
machine translationThe ḥadīth is defective (maʿlūl) because of Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī, for I do not know anyone who reported his reliability (ʿadālah), so he is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl). Al-Tirmidhī graded his ḥadīth good (ḥasan) only in keeping with his habit of accepting those whose status is concealed (mastūr). A group narrated from him who are not among the famous scholars: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and ʿUbaydullāh, the two sons of Shumayṭ, and their paternal uncle al-Akhḍar b. ʿAjlān. Al-Akhḍar and his nephew ʿUbaydullāh are trustworthy (thiqah), but as for ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, his condition is not known.
in مسند أحمد, p. 12415
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورسمع
- his status is not known.عَبْدَ اللهِ الْحَنَفِيَّلا يعرف حاله .سمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 181 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ شُمَيْطٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.