Musnad Ahmad 12134
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ الْأَخْضَرِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ الْحَاجَةَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَا عِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ ؟ فَأَتَاهُ بِحِلْسٍ وَقَدَحٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَنْ يَشْتَرِي هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: أَنَا آخُذُهُمَا بِدِرْهَمٍ، قَالَ: مَنْ يَزِيدُ عَلَى دِرْهَمٍ ؟ فَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ يَزِيدُ عَلَى دِرْهَمٍ ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: أَنَا آخُذُهُمَا بِدِرْهَمَيْنِ، قَالَ: هُمَا لَكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِأَحَدِ ثَلَاثٍ: ذِي دَمٍ مُوجِعٍ، أَوْ غُرْمٍ مُفْظِعٍ، أَوْ فَقْرٍ مُدْقِعٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- al-Akhḍar b. ʿAjlān
- Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ A man from the Ansar came to the Prophet ﷺ and complained to him of need. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Do you have anything? He brought him a saddle cloth and a bowl. The Prophet ﷺ said: Who will buy these? A man said: I will take them for a dirham. He said: Who will give more than a dirham? The people remained silent. He said: Who will give more than a dirham? A man said: I will take them for two dirhams. He said: They are yours. Then he said: Begging is not permissible except for one of three: one with severe blood loss, one with a crushing debt, or one in abject poverty.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
ونقل عن البخاري أنه قال لم يصح حديثه
machine translationIt was reported from al-Bukhārī that he said: His ḥadīth is not authentic.
in مسند أحمد, p. 12260 - ابن الملقن
قال عبد الحق في أحكامه وأبو بكر راويه عن أنس لم أجد أحدا ينسبه قلت قد قال الترمذي في جامعه إنه عبد الله الحنفي قال ابن القطان وعبد الله لا أعرف أحدا نقل عدالته وهو علة الخبر ولذلك حسنه الترمذي وتبع الذهبي ابن القطان فقال في المغني إنه تابعي مجهول نعم ذكره ابن عبد البر في كناه ولم ينسبه ونقل عن البخاري أنه قال لم يصح حديثه
machine translationʿAbd al-Ḥaqq said in his Aḥkām: As for Abū Bakr, who narrates it from Anas, I have not found anyone who identifies his lineage. I say: al-Tirmidhī said in his Jāmiʿ that he is ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥanafī. Ibn al-Qaṭṭān said: As for ʿAbdullāh, I do not know anyone who reported his reliability (ʿadālah), and this is the defect of the report, and for that reason al-Tirmidhī graded it good (ḥasan). Al-Dhahabī followed Ibn al-Qaṭṭān and said in al-Mughnī that he is an unknown (majhūl) Follower (tābiʿī). Yes, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr mentioned him in his work on kunyas (al-Kunā) but did not identify his lineage, and he reported from al-Bukhārī that he said: His ḥadīth is not authentic.
in مسند أحمد, p. 12260 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
الحديث معلول بأبي بكر الحنفي فإني لا أعرف أحدا نقل عدالته فهو مجهول الحال وإنما حسن الترمذي حديثه على عادته في قبول المساتير وقد روى عنه جماعة ليسوا من مشاهير أهل العلم وهم عبد الرحمن وعبيد الله ابنا شميط وعمهما الأخضر بن عجلان والأخضر وابن أخيه عبيد الله ثقتان وأما عبد الرحمن فلا يعرف حاله
machine translationThe ḥadīth is defective (maʿlūl) because of Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī, for I do not know anyone who reported his reliability (ʿadālah), so he is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl). Al-Tirmidhī graded his ḥadīth good (ḥasan) only in keeping with his habit of accepting those whose status is concealed (mastūr). A group narrated from him who are not among the famous scholars: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and ʿUbaydullāh, the two sons of Shumayṭ, and their paternal uncle al-Akhḍar b. ʿAjlān. Al-Akhḍar and his nephew ʿUbaydullāh are trustworthy (thiqah), but as for ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, his condition is not known.
in مسند أحمد, p. 12260 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
ضعفه الأزدي بالأخضر بن عجلان في سنده
machine translational-Azdī declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) because of al-Akhḍar b. ʿAjlān in its chain.
in مسند أحمد, p. 12260
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- his status is not known.أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّلا يعرف حاله .حدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)الْأَخْضَرِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.