Musnad Ahmad 11768
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَاسْتَاكَ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبٍ إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ، وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ مَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ، ثُمَّ أَنْصَتَ إِذَا خَرَجَ الْإِمَامُ، فَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الْجُمُعَةِ الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا، قَالَا: وَكَانَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: وَثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ زِيَادَةٌ، إِنَّ اللهَ جَعَلَ الْحَسَنَةَ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf and ʾAbī Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī Waʾabī Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever performs ghusl on Friday, uses the toothstick, applies some perfume if he has any, wears his best clothes, then goes out until he reaches the mosque and does not step over people's necks, then prays as much as he wishes, then remains silent when the imam comes out and does not speak until he finishes his prayer, it will be an expiation for what is between it and the previous Friday. They said: Abu Hurayrah used to say: And three days more, for Allah makes a good deed ten times its like.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه محمد بن إسحاق واختلف عنه فرواه حماد بن سلمة عن محمد بن إسحاق عن محمد بن إبراهيم عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة ورواه إبراهيم بن سعد وأبو خالد الأحمر ويحيى بن سعيد الأموي رووه عن ابن إسحاق عن محمد بن إبراهيم عن أبي أمامة بن سهل وأبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وأبي سعيد الخدري وخالفهم محمد بن سلمة رواه عن ابن إسحاق عن محمد بن إبراهيم عن أبي أمامة بن سهل وحده عن أبي سعيد وأبي هريرة ورواه عمران بن عيينة عن ابن إسحاق عن محمد بن إبراهيم عن أبي أمامة مرسلا لم يذكر أبا هريرة ولا أبا سعيد الخدري ولا أبا سلمة وهذا الاختلاف عندي من محمد بن إسحاق
machine translationMuḥammad b. Isḥāq narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd, Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar and Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Umawī narrated it from Ibn Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm, from Abū Umāmah b. Sahl and Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah and Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī. Muḥammad b. Salamah differed from them: he narrated it from Ibn Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm, from Abū Umāmah b. Sahl alone, from Abū Saʿīd and Abū Hurayrah. ʿImrān b. ʿUyaynah narrated it from Ibn Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm, from Abū Umāmah as a mursal report, mentioning neither Abū Hurayrah, nor Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, nor Abū Salamah. In my view this disagreement comes from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq.
in مسند أحمد, p. 11889 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 11889
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHوَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيُّثقة له أفرادحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.