Musnad Ahmad 1131
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ زَاذَانَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
سَأَلَتْ خَدِيجَةُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ وَلَدَيْنِ مَاتَا لَهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هُمَا فِي النَّارِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْكَرَاهِيَةَ فِي وَجْهِهَا قَالَ: لَوْ رَأَيْتِ مَكَانَهُمَا لَأَبْغَضْتِهِمَا. قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَوَلَدِي مِنْكَ ؟ قَالَ: فِي الْجَنَّةِ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، وَأَوْلَادَهُمْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَإِنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَأَوْلَادَهُمْ فِي النَّارِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ بِإِيمَانٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān
- Zādhānaʿan ʿAlī
✧ Khadijah asked the Prophet ﷺ about two children of hers who died in the pre-Islamic era. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: They are in the Fire. He said: When he saw dislike in her face, he said: If you saw their place, you would hate them. She said: O Messenger of Allah, what about my children from you? He said: In Paradise. He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The believers and their children are in Paradise, and the polytheists and their children are in the Fire. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited: And those who believed and their descendants followed them in faith – We will join their descendants with them.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Da'if (Darussalam) because Muhammad bin Uthman is unknown | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Dhahabi
لا يدرى من هو فتشت عليه في أماكن وله خبر منكر
in مسند أحمد, p. 1138 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه محمد بن عثمان ولم أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
in مسند أحمد, p. 1138 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أصح ما ورد
in مسند أحمد, p. 1138
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 117عَن عَليّ رَضِي الله عَنهُ قَالَ سَأَلت خَدِيجَة النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ وَلَدَيْنِ مَاتَا لَهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " هُمَا فِي النَّارِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا رأ
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), narrates mursald. 82 AHزَاذَانَصدوق يرسلعن
- مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِثقة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked