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Musnad Ahmad 10878

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَلِيفَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ غَالِبٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ الْأَعْمَالِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ: الْإِيمَانُ بِاللهِ وَالْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَإِنْ لَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ: تُعِينُ ضَائِعًا، أَوْ تَصْنَعُ لِأَخْرَقَ، قَالَ: فَإِنْ لَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: احْبِسْ نَفْسَكَ عَنِ الشَّرِّ، فَإِنَّهُ صَدَقَةٌ تَصَّدَّقُ بِهَا عَلَى نَفْسِكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd
  2. Khalīfah / Ibn Ghālib
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  4. his father
  5. Abū Hurayrah

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, which deeds are best?' He said: 'Faith in Allah and jihad in the cause of Allah.' He said: 'What if I cannot do that?' He said: 'Help a lost person, or work for an unskilled person.' He said: 'What if I cannot do that?' He said: 'Restrain yourself from evil, for it is charity that you give to yourself.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 10974

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. his father
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    حدثنا
  4. Khalīfah b. Ghālib al-Laythī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    خَلِيفَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ غَالِبٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Saʿīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 197 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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