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Musnad Ahmad 10663

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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ

أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلُوا أَرْسَلُوا إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَقَالَ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، فَلَمَّا وَضَعُوا الطَّعَامَ وَكَادُوا أَنْ يَفْرُغُوا جَاءَ فَقَالُوا: هَلُمَّ فَكُلْ فَأَكَلَ فَنَظَرَ الْقَوْمُ إِلَى الرَّسُولِ. فَقَالَ: مَا تَنْظُرُونَ ؟ فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ لَقَدْ قَالَ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: صَدَقَ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: صَوْمُ شَهْرِ الصَّبْرِ وَثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ، فَقَدْ صُمْتُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ أَوَّلِ الشَّهْرِ فَأَنَا مُفْطِرٌ فِي تَخْفِيفِ اللهِ صَائِمٌ فِي تَضْعِيفِ اللهِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Rawḥ
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Thābit
  4. Abū ʿUthmān

✧ Abu Hurayrah was on a journey. When they camped, they sent for him while he was praying. He said: I am fasting. When they had set out the food and were about to finish, he came. They said: Come and eat. So he ate. The people looked at the messenger. He said: What are you looking at? He said: By God, he said, 'I am fasting.' Abu Hurayrah said: He spoke truthfully, and indeed the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Fasting the month of patience and three days of every month is fasting for the entire age.' I have fasted three days from the beginning of the month, so I am breaking my fast in accordance with God's lightening, and I am fasting in accordance with God's multiplication.

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