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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 942

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حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَمْزَةَ الْعَطَّارُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سَرِيعٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" كُلُّ مَوْلُودٍ يُولَدُ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ حَتَّى يُعْرِبَ عَنْهُ لِسَانُهُ، فَأَبَوَاهُ يُهَوِّدَانِهِ وَيُنَصِّرَانِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Shaybān b. Farrūkh
  2. Abū Ḥamzah al-ʿAṭṭār Isḥāq b. al-Rabīʿ
  3. al-Ḥasan
  4. al-Aswad b. Sarīʿ
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Every newborn is born upon the fitrah until his tongue expresses it; then his parents make him a Jew or a Christian."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث بصري صحيح

    machine translationA Basran ḥadīth, authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 942
  • ابن عدي

    هذا الحديث أوصله أبو حمزة العطار وأرسله غيره ومع ضعفه يكتب حديثه

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 942
  • أبو نعيم الأصبهاني

    هو حديث مشهور ثابت وفيه نظر لأن علي بن المديني ويحيى بن معين وأبا عبد الله بن منده وأبا داود وغيرهم أنكروا أن يكون الحسن سمع من الأسود شيئا

    machine translationIt is a well-known, established ḥadīth, though there is some concern about it, because ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, Abū ʿAbdillāh b. Mandah, Abū Dāwūd and others denied that al-Ḥasan heard anything from al-Aswad.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 942

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1358Sahih al-Bukhari 1385Sahih al-Bukhari 4775Sahih Muslim 2658bMusnad Ahmad 7712Sahih Ibn Hibban 133

Narrators

  1. al-Aswad b. Sarīʿ al-Tamīmī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 36 AH, or 42 AH
    الْأَسْوَد بْن سَرِيع التَّمِيمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    حدثنا
  3. Abū Ḥamzah al-ʿAṭṭār
    truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for Qadarism
    أَبُو حَمْزَةَ الْعَطَّارُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تكلم فيه للقدر
    حدثنا
  4. Shaybān b. Farrūkh
    truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AH
    شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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