Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 6755

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حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ سَالِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ الْمُتَوَضَّأَ فَأَصَابَ لُقْمَةً - أَوْ قَالَ: كِسْرَةً - فِي مَجْرَى الْغَائِطِ وَالْبَوْلِ، فَأَخَذَهَا، فَأَمَاطَ عَنْهَا الْأَذَى فَغَسَلَهَا غَسْلًا نِعِمَّا، ثُمَّ دَفَعَهَا إِلَى غُلَامِهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا غُلَامُ، ذَكِّرْنِي بِهَا إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتُ، فَلَمَّا تَوَضَّأَ قَالَ لِلْغُلَامِ: يَا غُلَامُ، نَاوِلْنِي اللُّقْمَةَ، أَوْ قَالَ: الْكِسْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: يَا مَوْلَايَ أَكَلْتُهَا، قَالَ: فَاذْهَبْ فَأَنْتَ حُرٌّ لِوَجْهِ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ الْغُلَامُ: يَا مَوْلَايَ، لِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ أَعْتَقْتَنِي ؟ قَالَ: لِأَنِّي سَمِعْتُ مِنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ تَذْكُرُ عَنْ أَبِيهَا رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ أَخَذَ لُقْمَةً أَوْ كِسْرَةً مِنْ مَجْرَى الْغَائِطِ وَالْبَوْلِ، فَأَخَذَهَا فَأَمَاطَ عَنْهَا الْأَذَى وَغَسَلَهَا غَسْلًا نِعِمَّا ثُمَّ أَكَلَهَا لَمْ تَسْتَقِرَّ فِي بَطْنِهِ حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ، فَمَا كُنْتُ لِأَسْتَخْدِمَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿĪsá b. Sālim
  2. And Hb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Qurashī
  3. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  4. his father
  5. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī

✧ He entered the privy and found a morsel—or he said: a piece of bread—in the path of excrement and urine. He took it, removed the filth from it, and washed it thoroughly. Then he handed it to his servant and said: O boy, remind me of it when I perform ablution. When he performed ablution, he said to the boy: O boy, hand me the morsel—or he said: the piece of bread. The boy said: O my master, I ate it. He said: Then go, for you are free for the sake of Allah. The boy said to him: O my master, for what reason did you set me free? He said: Because I heard Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah, mention from her father, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: Whoever takes a morsel or a piece of bread from the path of excrement and urine, removes the filth from it, washes it thoroughly, then eats it—it will not settle in his stomach until he is forgiven. So I would not employ a man from the people of Paradise.

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