Musnad Abi Ya'la 2502
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا غَيْلَانُ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ... قَالَ: كَبُرَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالُوا: مَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَحَدٌ مِنَّا أَنْ يَتْرُكَ لِوَلَدِهِ مَالًا يَبْقَى بَعْدَهُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَنَا أُفَرِّجُ عَنْكُمْ، فَانْطَلَقُوا وَانْطَلَقَ عُمَرُ وَاتَّبَعَهُ ثَوْبَانُ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ قَدْ كَبُرَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِكَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ اللهَ لَمْ يَفْرِضِ الزَّكَاةَ إِلَّا لِيُطَيِّبَ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِكُمْ، وَإِنَّمَا فَرَضَ الْمَوَارِيثَ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ لِتَبْقَى لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ، قَالَ: فَكَبَّرَ عُمَرُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِمَا يَكْنِزُ الْمَرْءُ ؟ الْمَرْأَةَ الصَّالِحَةَ؛ إِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا سَرَّتْهُ، وَإِذَا أَمَرَهَا أَطَاعَتْهُ، وَإِذَا غَابَ عَنْهَا حَفِظَتْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr
- Yaḥyá b. Yaʿlá
- my father
- Ghaylān
- ʿUthmān Abū al-Yaqẓān
- Jaʿfar b. Iyās
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When this verse was revealed: 'And those who hoard gold and silver...', he said: That weighed heavily on the Muslims, and they said: None of us can leave wealth for his child that will remain after him. Umar said: I will relieve you. So they set off, and Umar set off, and Thawban followed him. He came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Prophet of Allah, this verse has weighed heavily on your companions. The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: Allah did not make zakah obligatory except to purify what remains of your wealth, and He made inheritance laws in wealth so that it remains for those after you. He said: So Umar said Allahu Akbar. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Shall I not tell you what a person hoards? A righteous wife; when he looks at her she pleases him, when he commands her she obeys him, and when he is absent from her she guards him.
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عثمان بن عمير وهو ضعيف
machine translationAnd in it is ʿUthmān b. ʿUmayr, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2502
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 3231Sunan Ibn Majah 1857Musnad Ahmad 7421Musnad Ahmad 9587Musnad Ahmad 9658al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7907
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبيرعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), and his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ). He practised concealment (tadlīs) and was extreme in Shīʿismd. 150 AH approximatelyعُثْمَانَ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِضعيف واختلط . وكان يدلس ويغلو في التشيععن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AHغَيْلَانُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 168 AH.أَبِيثقة .حدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 216 AH, also said: before 230 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.