Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 2228

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى، يَقُولُ:

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ، أَيُّ الْقُرْآنِ أُنْزِلَ قَبْلُ ؟ فَقَالَ: يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ فَقُلْتُ: أَوِ اقْرَأْ. فَقَالَ جَابِرٌ: أُحَدِّثُكُمْ مَا حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: جَاوَرْتُ بِحِرَاءٍ شَهْرًا فَلَمَّا قَضَيْتُ جِوَارِي، نَزَلْتُ فَاسْتَبْطَنْتُ الْوَادِي، فَنُودِيتُ، فَنَظَرْتُ أَمَامِي وَخَلْفِي، وَعَنْ يَمِينِي وَعَنْ شِمَالِي، فَلَمْ أَرَ أَحَدًا، ثُمَّ نُودِيتُ فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَرَ أَحَدًا، ثُمَّ نُودِيتُ فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَرَ أَحَدًا، فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذَا هُوَ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ فِي الْهَوَاءِ يَعْنِي جِبْرِيلَ، فَأَخَذَتْنِي رَجْفَةٌ شَدِيدَةٌ، فَأَتَيْتُ خَدِيجَةَ، فَقُلْتُ: دَثِّرُونِي، فَدَثَّرُونِي وَصَبُّوا عَلَيَّ الْمَاءَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ قُمْ فَأَنْذِرْ وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. al-Walīd
  3. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
  4. Yaḥyá

✧ I asked Abu Salamah, 'Which part of the Qur'an was revealed first?' He said, 'O you wrapped in garments.' I said, 'Or Recite.' Jabir said, 'I will tell you what the Messenger of God ﷺ told us. He said: I stayed in Hira' for a month. When I finished my stay, I descended and entered the valley. I was called, so I looked in front of me, behind me, to my right and to my left, and saw no one. Then I was called again, and I looked and saw no one. Then I was called again, and I looked and saw no one. I raised my head, and there he was on the throne in the air, meaning Gabriel. A severe trembling seized me. I came to Khadijah and said, 'Wrap me up.' They wrapped me up and poured water over me. Then God revealed: O you wrapped in garments, arise and warn, and your Lord magnify, and your garments purify.'

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