Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 785

Those Who Do Not Say That "Bismilaahir-Rahmanir-Rahim" Should Be Said Aloud

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حَدَّثَنَا قَطَنُ بْنُ نُسَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ الأَعْرَجُ الْمَكِّيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

وَذَكَرَ الإِفْكَ قَالَتْ جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَشَفَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ وَقَالَ أَعُوذُ بِالسَّمِيعِ الْعَلِيمِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ { إِنَّ الَّذِينَ جَاءُوا بِالإِفْكِ عُصْبَةٌ مِنْكُمْ } الآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qaṭan b. Nusayr
  2. Jaʿfar
  3. Ḥumayd al-Aʿraj al-Makkī
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿUrwah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat and unveiled his face and said: “I take refuge in Allah, All-Hearing, All-Knowing from the accursed devil. Lo! They who spread the slander are a gang among you.” Abu Dawud said: This is a rejected (munkar) tradition. A group of narrators have reported this tradition from al-Zuhri; but did not mention this detail. I am afraid the phrase concerning “seeking refuge in Allah” is the statement of Humaid.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. قطن بن نسير الغبريQaṭan b. Nusayr
  2. جعفر بن سليمان الضبعيJaʿfar b. Sulaymān
  3. حميد بن قيس الأعرجḤumayd al-Aʿraj
  4. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  5. عروة بن الزبير الأسديʿUrwah
  6. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديقʿĀʾishah