MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 4821

Regarding sitting party in the sun and party in the shade

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ وَمَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ

إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الشَّمْسِ وَقَالَ مَخْلَدٌ فِي الْفَىْءِ فَقَلَصَ عَنْهُ الظِّلُّ وَصَارَ بَعْضُهُ فِي الشَّمْسِ وَبَعْضُهُ فِي الظِّلِّ فَلْيَقُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn al-Sarḥ and Makhlad b. Khālid
  2. Sufyān
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  4. Abū Hurayrah
  5. Abū al-Qāsim ﷺ

AbulQasim ﷺ said: When one of you is in the sun (Shams)--Makhlad's version has "fay'"--and the shadow withdraws from him so that he is partly in sun and partly in shade, he should get up.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4821fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4821fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سمع
  2. من
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 231 and 240 AH
    وَمَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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