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Sunan Abi Dawud 4681

Proof Of Increase And Decrease Of Faith

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

مَنْ أَحَبَّ لِلَّهِ وَأَبْغَضَ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْطَى لِلَّهِ وَمَنَعَ لِلَّهِ فَقَدِ اسْتَكْمَلَ الإِيمَانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʾammal b. al-Faḍl
  2. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb b. Shābūr
  3. Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥārith
  4. al-Qāsim
  5. Abū Umāmah
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone loves for Allah's sake, hates for Allah's sake, gives for Allah's sake and withholds for Allah's sake, he will have perfect faith.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4681fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده القاسم بن عبد الرحمن أبو عبد الرحمن الشامي وقد تكلم فيه غير واحد

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4666

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 30وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَحَبَّ لِلَّهِ وَأَبْغَضَ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْطَى لِلَّهِ وَمَنَعَ لِلَّهِ فَقَدِ اسْتكْمل الْإِيمَان». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَن

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2521Musnad Ahmad 15617Musnad Ahmad 15638Musnad Abi Ya'la 1485Musnad Abi Ya'la 1500al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2694

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AH
    الْقَاسِمِصدوق يغرب كثيرا
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq), with a sound book (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb)d. 196 AH or 197 AH or 198 AH or 199 AH or 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَصدوق صحيح الكتاب
    نا
  5. Muʾammal b. al-Faḍl al-Ḥarrānī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH
    مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 30

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