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Sunan Abi Dawud 4630

Order Of The Companions In Respect Of Merit

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي الْفِرْيَابِيَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ يَقُولُ مَنْ زَعَمَ

أَنَّ عَلِيًّا عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ كَانَ أَحَقَّ بِالْوِلاَيَةِ مِنْهُمَا فَقَدْ خَطَّأَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَالْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالأَنْصَارَ وَمَا أُرَاهُ يَرْتَفِعُ لَهُ مَعَ هَذَا عَمَلٌ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Miskīn
  2. Muḥammad / al-Firyābī
  3. Sufyān
  4. Man Zaʿam

I heard Sufyan say: If anyone thinks that ‘All (Allah be pleased with him) was more deserving for the Caliphate than both of them, he imputed error to Abu Bakr, ‘Umar, the Muhajirun (Immigrants), and the Ansar (Helpers) Allah be pleased with all of them. I think that with this (belief) none of his action will rise to the heaven.

Grades by grader

Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahih Isnaad Maqtufawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4630fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahih Isnaad Maqtufawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَان الثَّوْرِيّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي الْفِرْيَابِيَّثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاق
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 289 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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