Sunan Abi Dawud 4339
Command And Prohibition
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ أَظُنُّهُ عَنِ ابْنِ جَرِيرٍ عَنْ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَكُونُ فِي قَوْمٍ يُعْمَلُ فِيهِمْ بِالْمَعَاصِي يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْ يُغَيِّرُوا عَلَيْهِ فَلاَ يُغَيِّرُوا إِلاَّ أَصَابَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِعَذَابٍ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَمُوتُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
- Abū Isḥāq Aẓunnuh
- Ibn Jarīr
- Jarīr
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: If any man is among a people in whose midst he does acts of disobedience, and, though they are able to make him change (his acts), they do not change, Allah will smite them with punishment before they die.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4339 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4339 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه أبو الأحوص وسلمة بن صالح عن أبي إسحاق عن عبد الله بن جرير عن أبيه وكذلك روي عن الأعمش عن أبي إسحاق عن عبد الله بن جرير عن أبيه ورواه شعبة ويونس بن أبي إسحاق وابنه إسرائيل وعبد الكبير بن دينار ومعمر عن أبي إسحاق عن عبيد الله بن جرير عن أبيه وقال أبو سنان عن أبي إسحاق عن ابن جرير عن أبيه ولم يسمه وقال عبد الحميد بن أبي جعفر عن أبي إسحاق عن عبيد الله أو عبيد الله بن جرير عن أبيه وخالفهم شريك رواه عن أبي إسحاق عن المنذر بن جرير عن أبيه ولم يتابع عليه
machine translationAbū al-Aḥwaṣ and Salamah b. Ṣāliḥ narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿAbdullāh b. Jarīr, from his father. It was likewise narrated from al-Aʿmash, from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿAbdullāh b. Jarīr, from his father. Shuʿbah, Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq, his son Isrāʾīl, ʿAbd al-Kabīr b. Dīnār and Maʿmar narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Jarīr, from his father. Abū Sinān said: from Abū Isḥāq, from Ibn Jarīr, from his father, and he did not name him. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Abī Jaʿfar said: from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿUbaydullāh or ʿUbaydullāh b. Jarīr, from his father. Sharīk differed from them: he narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from al-Mundhir b. Jarīr, from his father, and he was not corroborated in that.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4330
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2168Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3057Sunan Ibn Majah 4009Musnad Ahmad 19254Musnad Ahmad 30Musnad Ahmad 53
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 51 AH or 54 AH or 56 AHجَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ يُوسُفُ الْأُمَّةِصحابي مشهورعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)ابْنِ جَرِيرٍمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AHأَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked