Sunan Abi Dawud 3986
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ عَنْ مِصْدَعٍ أَبِي يَحْيَى قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ
أَقْرَأَنِي أُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ كَمَا أَقْرَأَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ { فِي عَيْنٍ حَمِئَةٍ } مُخَفَّفَةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Masʿūd al-Miṣṣīṣī
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
- Muḥammad b. Dīnār
- Saʿd b. Aws
- Miṣdaʿ Abū Yaḥyá
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Ubayy ibn Ka'b made me read the following verse as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ made him read: "in a spring of murky water" (fi 'aynin hami'atin) with short vowel a after h.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه والصحيح ما روي عن ابن عباس قراءته
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3982
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2934al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12513
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةأقرأني
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHمِصْدَعٍ أَبِي يَحْيَىمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has errors (aghālīṭ)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHسَعْدُ بْنُ أَوْسٍصدوق له أغاليطنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), accused of Qadarism and he changed before his deathd. between 171 AH and 180 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دِينَارٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، رمي بالقدر وتغير قبل موتهنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 247 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّثقة عارفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked