Sunan Abi Dawud 3921
At-Tiyarah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى أَنَّ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ بْنَ لاَحِقٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ
لاَ هَامَةَ وَلاَ عَدْوَى وَلاَ طِيَرَةَ وَإِنْ تَكُنِ الطِّيَرَةُ فِي شَىْءٍ فَفِي الْفَرَسِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ وَالدَّارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Abān
- Yaḥyá
- al-Ḥaḍramī b. Lāḥiq
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
- Saʿd b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Kān
The Prophet ﷺ said: There is no hamah, no infection and no evil omen; if there is in anything an evil omen, it is a house, a horse, and a woman.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3921 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
والحديث سكت عنه المنذري
machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3916 - Dāraquṭnī
هو حديث يرويه يحيى بن أبي كثير واختلف عنه فرواه يزيد بن هارون عن هشام عن يحيى عن سعيد بن المسيب عن سعد وخالفه معاذ بن هشام ومحمد بن أبي عدي فروياه عن هشام عن يحيى عن الحضرمي عن سعيد بن المسيب وهو الصواب قال الشيخ من الناس من قال الحضرمي بن لاحق
machine translationThis is a hadith narrated by Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and there is disagreement about it from him. Yazīd b. Hārūn narrated it from Hishām, from Yaḥyā, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Saʿd. He was contradicted by Muʿādh b. Hishām and Muḥammad b. Abī ʿAdī, who narrated it from Hishām, from Yaḥyā, from al-Ḥaḍramī, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, and this is the correct (ṣawāb) version. The Shaykh said: Some people said that al-Ḥaḍramī is b. Lāḥiq.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3916
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 4586وَعَن سعدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا هَامَةَ وَلَا عَدْوَى وَلَا طِيَرَةَ وَإِنْ تَكُنِ الطِّيَرَةُ فِي شَيْءٍ فَفِي الدَّارِ وَالْفرس وَالْمَرْأَة». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7827Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19584al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14350al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16619al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7565
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 111 and 120 AHالْحَضْرَمِيَّ بْنَ لَاحِقٍلا بأس بهحدثه
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَىثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AHأَبَانُثقة له أفرادنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
تأويل مختلف الحديث
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked