MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 3853

Regarding supplication for the one who provided the food

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ أَبِي خَالِدٍ الدَّالاَنِيِّ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

صَنَعَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بْنُ التَّيْهَانِ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ طَعَامًا فَدَعَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابَهُ فَلَمَّا فَرَغُوا قَالَ: «أَثِيبُوا أَخَاكُمْ»، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا إِثَابَتُهُ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا دُخِلَ بَيْتُهُ فَأُكِلَ طَعَامُهُ وَشُرِبَ شَرَابُهُ، فَدَعَوْا لَهُ، فَذَلِكَ إِثَابَتُهُ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Abū Aḥmad
  3. Sufyān
  4. Yazīd Abū Khālid al-Dālānī
  5. a man
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

Abu al-Haytham b. al-Tayhan prepared some food for the Prophet ﷺ and invited the Prophet ﷺ and his companions. When they had finished, he said: “Reward your brother.” They said, “O Messenger of Allah, and what is his reward?” He said: “When a man is visited in his home and his food is eaten and his beverage is drunk, and they make dua for him, that is rewarding him.”

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3853fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3853fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    فيه رجل مجهول وفيه يزيد بن عبد الرحمن أبو خالد المعروف بالدالاني وقد وثقه غير واحد وتكلم فيه بعضهم

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3848

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. رجل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran), and he used to practice concealment (tadlīs).d. 150 AH
    يَزِيدَ أَبِي خَالِدٍ الدَّالَانِيِّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان يدلس .
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    نا
  5. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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