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Sunan Abi Dawud 3677

What Khamr is made from

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حَرِيزٍ أَنَّ عَامِرًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

إِنَّ الْخَمْرَ مِنَ الْعَصِيرِ وَالزَّبِيبِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالْحِنْطَةِ وَالشَّعِيرِ وَالذُّرَةِ وَإِنِّي أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ كُلِّ مُسْكِرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid Abū Ghassān
  2. Muʿtamir
  3. al-Fuḍayl b. Maysarah
  4. Abū Ḥarīz
  5. ʿĀmir
  6. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Wine is made from grape-syrup, raisins, dried dates, wheat, barley, millet, and I forbid you from every intoxicant.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3677fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سند حسن

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3673
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده أبو حريز عبد الله بن الحسين الأزدي الكوفي قاضي سجستان وثقه يحيى بن معين وأبو زرعة الرازي واستشهد به البخاري وتكلم فيه غير واحد

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3673
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    بالإسناد الصحيح

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3673
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد

    machine translationThis is a hadith with an authentic chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3673
Show 2 more
  • al-Albani

    سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]

    machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].

    in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 3677
  • Shuayb al-Arnaut

    صحيح من قول عمر بن الخطاب

    in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3677

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1875Sunan an-Nasa'i 5573Sunan Ibn Majah 3378Muwatta' Malik 42-20Musnad Ahmad 10444Musnad Ahmad 9297

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    أن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرًاثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    حدثه
  3. Abū Ḥarīz
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    أَبِي حَرِيزٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  4. Fuḍayl b. Maysarah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 150 AH
    الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَصدوق
    قرأت على
  5. Muʿtamir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرٌثقة
    نا
  6. Abū Ghassān al-Misma ʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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