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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 3524

One Who Takes Care Of A Worn-Out Animal

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ عَنْ أَبَانَ أَنَّ عَامِرًا الشَّعْبِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ وَجَدَ دَابَّةً قَدْ عَجَزَ عَنْهَا أَهْلُهَا أَنْ يَعْلِفُوهَا فَسَيَّبُوهَا فَأَخَذَهَا فَأَحْيَاهَا فَهِيَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ḥammād [Chain 2] Mūsá
  3. Abān
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥimyarī
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Abān
  7. ʿĀmir al-Shaʿbī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone finds an animal whose owners were helpless to provide fodder to it and so they turned it out (of their house), and he took it and looked after it, it will belong to him. Abu Dawud said: This is the tradition of Hammad. It is more plain and perfect.

Notes

  • قَالَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبَانَ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ عَمَّنْ قَالَ عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ حَمَّادٍ وَهُوَ أَبْيَنُ وَأَتَمُّ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3524fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3524fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Khaṭṭābī

    هذا الحديث مرسل

    machine translationThis hadith is mursal (mursal).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3522
  • محمد أشرف بن أمير الصديقي

    في قول الخطابي إن هذا الحديث مرسل نظر لأن الشعبي قد رواه عن غير واحد من أصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كما هو مصرح في آخر الحديث وأما جهالة الصحابة الذين أبهمهم الشعبي فغير قادحة في الحديث لأن مجهولهم مقبول على ما هو الحق كما تقرر في مقره

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3522

Other narrations of this report

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22828Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22829Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34367Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14989Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14990al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12240

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرًا الشَّعْبِيَّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    حدثه
  3. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ḥimyarī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِمْيَرِيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    نا
  5. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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