Sunan Abi Dawud 3332
Regarding Avoiding Things That One Doubts
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالَ
خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي جَنَازَةٍ فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ يُوصِي الْحَافِرَ أَوْسِعْ مِنْ قِبَلِ رِجْلَيْهِ أَوْسِعْ مِنْ قِبَلِ رَأْسِهِ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ اسْتَقْبَلَهُ دَاعِيَ امْرَأَةٍ فَجَاءَ وَجِيءَ بِالطَّعَامِ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ وَضَعَ الْقَوْمُ فَأَكَلُوا فَنَظَرَ آبَاؤُنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَلُوكُ لُقْمَةً فِي فَمِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَجِدُ لَحْمَ شَاةٍ أُخِذَتْ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَهْلِهَا فَأَرْسَلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ قَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرْسَلْتُ إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ يَشْتَرِي لِي شَاةً فَلَمْ أَجِدْ فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَى جَارٍ لِي قَدِ اشْتَرَى شَاةً أَنْ أَرْسِلْ إِلَىَّ بِهَا بِثَمَنِهَا فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَى امْرَأَتِهِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَىَّ بِهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَطْعِمِيهِ الأَسَارَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Ibn Idrīs
- ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
- his father
- a man Min al-Anṣār
We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to a funeral, and I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at the grave giving this instruction to the grave-digger: Make it wide on the side of his feet, and make it wide on the side of his head. When he came back, he was received by a man who conveyed an invitation from a woman. So he came (to her), to it food was brought, and he put his hand (i.e. took a morsel in his hand); the people did the same and they ate. Our fathers noticed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was moving a morsel around his mouth. He then said: I find the flesh of a sheep which has been taken without its owner's permission. The woman sent a message to say: Messenger of Allah, I sent (someone) to an-Naqi' to have a sheep bought for me, but there was none; so I sent (a message) to my neighbour who had bought a sheep, asking him to send it to me for the price (he had paid), but he could not be found. I, therefore, sent (a message) to his wife and she sent it to me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Give this food to the prisoners.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 3332 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī | Sound Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 3331 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 3331 | hadithunlocked |
| ابن الملقن | Sound Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 3331 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سنده قوي
machine translationIts chain is strong.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3331 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه عاصم بن كليب واختلف عنه فرواه أبو يوسف القاضي عن أبي حنيفة عن عاصم بن كليب عن أبي بردة عن أبي موسى ووهم فيه والصواب عن عاصم بن كليب عن أبيه عن رجل من الأنصار عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationʿĀṣim b. Kulayb narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Yūsuf al-Qāḍī narrated it from Abū Ḥanīfah, from ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb, from Abū Burdah, from Abū Mūsā, and he erred in it (wahima fīhi). The correct version is from ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb, from his father, from a man of the Anṣār, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3331
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5942وَعَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَنَازَةٍ فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), whoever mentioned him among the Companions erredd. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ووهم من ذكره في الصحابةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 137 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍصدوقأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid)d. 191 AH, or 192 AHابْنُ إِدْرِيسَثقة . فقيه عابدأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked