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Sunan Abi Dawud 2835

The 'Aqiqah

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سِبَاعِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أُمِّ كُرْزٍ قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

أَقِرُّوا الطَّيْرَ عَلَى مَكِنَاتِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Yazīd
  4. his father
  5. Sibāʿ b. Thābit
  6. Um Kurz
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

I heard the Prophet (nay peace be upon him) say: Let the birds stay in their roosts. She said: I also heard him say: Two sheep are to be sacrificed for a boy and one for a girl, but it does you no harm whether they are male or female.

Notes

  • قَالَتْ وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ عَنِ الْغُلاَمِ شَاتَانِ وَعَنِ الْجَارِيَةِ شَاةٌ لاَ يَضُرُّكُمْ أَذُكْرَانًا كُنَّ أَمْ إِنَاثًا

    machine translationShe said: And I heard him say, "For a boy two sheep, and for a girl one sheep. It will not harm you whether they are male or female."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiSoundin سنن أبي داود, p. 2830hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه الطبراني بأسانيد ورجال أحدها ثقات

    machine translationAl-Ṭabarānī narrated it with several chains of transmission, and the narrators of one of them are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2830
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    في إسناده عبيد الله بن أبي يزيد وقد ضعفه الأكثرون

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Yazīd, whom most of the scholars declared weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2830
  • Abū Daʾūd

    حديث سفيان وهم

    machine translationThe hadith of Sufyān is an error (wahm).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2830
  • Mizzī

    حديث سباع ابن ثابت عن أم كرز هو المحفوظ

    machine translationThe hadith of Sibāʿ b. Thābit, from Umm Kurz, is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) one.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2830
Show 1 more
  • Shuayb al-Arnaut

    صحيح لغيره دون قوله: "أقروا الطير على مكناتها"

    machine translationAuthentic due to supporting evidence (ṣaḥīḥ li-ghayrihi), except for his saying: "Leave the birds in their nesting places."

    in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2835

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 4152عَن أُمِّ كُرْزٍ قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «أَقِرُّوا الطَّيْرَ عَلَى مَكِنَاتِهَا». قَالَتْ: وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: «عَنِ الْغُلَامِ شَاتَانِ وَعَنِ الْجَارِيَةِ شَاةٌ وَلَا يَضُرُّكُمْ ذُك

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. between 51 and 60 AH
    أُمُّ كُرْزٍ الْكَعْبِيَّةُصحابية
    عن
  2. he said: "I lived in the Jāhiliyyah"; al-Baghawī and others counted him among the Companions, and Ibn Ḥibbān among the trustworthy Successors
    سِبَاعِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍقال : أدركت الجاهلية ، وعده البغوي وغيره في الصحابة ، وابن حبان في ثقات التابعين
    عن
  3. It is said: he has companionship (ṣuḥbah)
    أَبِيهِيقال : له صحبة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), narrated much hadithd. 126 AH or 127 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَثقة كثير الحديث
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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