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Sunan Abi Dawud 2781

Regarding The Salat Performed Upon Returning From A Journey

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيُّ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَعَمِّهِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ لاَ يَقْدِمُ مِنْ سَفَرٍ إِلاَّ نَهَارًا قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فِي الضُّحَى فَإِذَا قَدِمَ مِنْ سَفَرٍ أَتَى الْمَسْجِدَ فَرَكَعَ فِيهِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Mutawakkil al-ʿAsqalānī and -al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
  6. Abīh ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb Waʿammih ʿUbaydullāh b. Kaʿb
  7. Abīhimā Kaʿb b. Mālik
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

Ka’ab bin Malik said “The Prophet ﷺ used to arrive from a journey in the daytime. Al Hasan said “During the forenoon.” When he arrived from a journey he went first to the mosque where he prayed two rak’ahs after which he sat in it and gave audience to the people.

Notes

  • قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فِي الضُّحَى فَإِذَا قَدِمَ مِنْ سَفَرٍ أَتَى الْمَسْجِدَ فَرَكَعَ فِيهِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فِيهِ

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan said, regarding the forenoon (ḍuḥā) prayer: when he returned from a journey, he would go to the mosque, pray two rakʿahs in it, and then sit in it.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2781fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahih Sahih Bukhari (3088) Sahih Muslim (3769)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    خالف معمر ابن جريج فقال عن الزهري عن عبد الرحمن بن كعب عن أبيه ورواية ابن جريج أصح ولا يضره من خالفه

    machine translationMaʿmar contradicted Ibn Jurayj, saying: from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Kaʿb, from his father. The narration of Ibn Jurayj is more sound (aṣaḥḥ), and the one who contradicted him does not harm it.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2777

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitively
    كَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. in the reign of Sulaymān, or: Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة عالم
    أخبرني
  4. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    أخبرني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AH
    وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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