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Sunan Abi Dawud 2516

Regarding A Person Who Fights For Worldly Gain

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ عَنِ ابْنِ مِكْرَزٍ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ

يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَبْتَغِي عَرَضًا مِنْ عَرَضِ الدُّنْيَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ أَجْرَ لَهُ فَأَعْظَمَ ذَلِكَ النَّاسُ وَقَالُوا لِلرَّجُلِ عُدْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَعَلَّكَ لَمْ تُفَهِّمْهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَبْتَغِي عَرَضًا مِنْ عَرَضِ الدُّنْيَا فَقَالَ لاَ أَجْرَ لَهُ فَقَالُوا لِلرَّجُلِ عُدْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَقَالَ لَهُ لاَ أَجْرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  2. Ibn al-Mubārak
  3. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  4. al-Qāsim
  5. Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashaj
  6. Ibn Mikraz a man Min Ahl al-Shām
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. a man

A man said: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? The Prophet ﷺ said: He will have not reward. The people thought it terrible, and they said to the man: Go back to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, for you might not have made him understand well. He, therefore, (went and again) asked: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? He replied: There is no reward for him. They again said to the man: Return to the Messenger of Allah. He, therefore, said to him third time. He replied: There is no reward for him.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2516fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2516fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2512hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mizzī

    قال ابن المديني ابن مكرز مجهول

    machine translationIbn al-Madīnī said: Ibn Mikraz is unknown (majhūl).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2512

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3845وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ: يَا رسولَ الله رجلٌ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَبْتَغِي عَرَضاً من عرَضِ الدُّنْيَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا أجر لَهُ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 7900Musnad Ahmad 8793Sahih Ibn Hibban 4637al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18622al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2436al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3404

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ibn Mikraz a man from people of al-Shām
    ابْنِ مِكْرَزٍ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ
    عن
  3. Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashajj al-Qurashī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 120 AH, or 122 AH, or 124 AH, or 127 AH
    بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّثقة
    عن
  4. Al-Qāsim b. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad b. Muʿattib b. Abī Lahab
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH, 130 AH or after it
    الْقَاسِمِثقة
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    عن
  7. Abū Tawbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3845

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